Homeschool Requirements by State

Comprehensive information about homeschooling regulations, requirements, and resources for all 50 states.

Each state has its own laws and regulations regarding homeschooling. Find your state below to learn about notification requirements, parent qualifications, curriculum guidelines, assessment requirements, and official resources.

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Alabama

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file with a church school or establish a private school.

Parent Qualifications:

None required for church schools. For private schools, parents must be capable of teaching.

Required Subjects:

None specified for church schools. Private schools must teach subjects offered in public schools.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Church schools must maintain attendance records. Private schools must keep attendance and academic records.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law for church schools. Private schools must provide academic instruction.

Official Resources

Alabama Administrative Code - Education Alabama Homeschool Organizations

Contact: Alabama State Department of Education, 334-694-4900

Alaska

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Alaska does not require parents to notify the state of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Alaska Department of Education - Homeschool Alaska Homeschool Association

Contact: Alaska Department of Education, 907-465-2800

Arizona

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file an affidavit of intent with the county school superintendent within 30 days of beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, grammar, mathematics, science, social studies including civics, and the U.S. and Arizona Constitutions.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Arizona Department of Education - Homeschool Arizona Families for Home Education

Contact: Arizona Department of Education, 602-542-5393

Arkansas

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a Notice of Intent to Homeschool form to the local superintendent by August 15 or 14 days prior to withdrawing from public school.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified, but courses typically taught at public schools are recommended.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Parents should maintain a portfolio of educational activities but are not required to submit it.

Assessment Requirements:

Students can take standardized tests through the local school district, but participation is optional.

Official Resources

Arkansas Department of Education - Home School Home School Association of Arkansas

Contact: Arkansas Department of Education, 501-682-1874

California

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must either file a private school affidavit, enroll in a private school satellite program, hire a credentialed tutor, or enroll in a public charter or independent study program.

Parent Qualifications:

None required for filing a private school affidavit. If operating as a tutoring option, the parent must have a California teaching credential.

Required Subjects:

English, mathematics, social sciences, science, fine arts, health, and physical education.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records, immunization records (or exemption), and a course of study.

Assessment Requirements:

None specified if operating as a private school. Independent study programs may have their own requirements.

Official Resources

California Department of Education - Homeschooling California Homeschool Network

Contact: California Department of Education, 916-319-0800

Colorado

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must provide written notification to a school district 14 days before starting homeschooling and annually thereafter.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Communication skills of reading, writing, and speaking, mathematics, history, civics, literature, science, and regular courses of instruction in the U.S. Constitution.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records, test or evaluation results, and immunization records.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take a nationally standardized achievement test or be evaluated by a qualified person in grades 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11.

Official Resources

Colorado Department of Education - Homeschool Christian Home Educators of Colorado

Contact: Colorado Department of Education, 303-866-6600

Connecticut

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents are recommended to file a Notice of Intent form, although this is not mandatory by law but by administrative policy.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, spelling, English grammar, geography, arithmetic, U.S. history, and citizenship (including study of town, state, and federal governments).

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

An annual portfolio review with the school district is recommended but not required by law.

Official Resources

Connecticut State Department of Education - Homeschooling Connecticut Homeschool Network

Contact: Connecticut State Department of Education, 860-713-6543

Delaware

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must enroll in a registered homeschool association or multi-family homeschool, or submit an annual report to the Delaware Department of Education.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by state law.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records showing 180 days of instruction covering five hours per day.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Delaware Department of Education - Homeschooling Delaware Home Education Association

Contact: Delaware Department of Education, 302-735-4000

District of Columbia

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a notification form to the Office of the State Superintendent of Education.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have a high school diploma or equivalent.

Required Subjects:

Language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, art, music, health, and physical education.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of educational materials and provide 180 days of instruction per year.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual review of student progress by OSSE staff, which may include portfolio assessment or standardized testing.

Official Resources

Office of the State Superintendent of Education - Homeschooling DC Home Schooling Association

Contact: Office of the State Superintendent of Education, 202-727-6436

Florida

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a notice of intent with the county superintendent within 30 days of beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by state law.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of records and materials, including a log of educational activities and samples of work.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must be evaluated annually by a Florida certified teacher, take a nationally normed achievement test, or be assessed by other approved methods.

Official Resources

Florida Department of Education - Home Education Florida Parent-Educators Association

Contact: Florida Department of Education, 866-693-3773

Georgia

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a declaration of intent annually to the Georgia Department of Education.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or GED.

Required Subjects:

Reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records and annual progress reports.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take a nationally standardized test every three years, beginning at the end of third grade.

Official Resources

Georgia Department of Education - Home Schools Georgia Home Education Association

Contact: Georgia Department of Education, 404-656-2800

Hawaii

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a notice of intent to homeschool to the local school principal.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Must be equivalent to the curriculum taught in public schools, including language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, and others.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a record of planned curriculum.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take standardized tests in grades 3, 5, 8, and 10, or be evaluated by a licensed teacher.

Official Resources

Hawaii Public Schools - Homeschooling Hawaii Homeschool Association

Contact: Hawaii Department of Education, 808-586-3230

Idaho

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Idaho does not require parents to notify the state of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Must provide instruction in subjects commonly taught in public schools.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Idaho State Department of Education - Homeschooling Idaho Homeschool Alliance

Contact: Idaho State Department of Education, 208-332-6800

Illinois

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Illinois does not require parents to notify the state of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Language arts, mathematics, biological and physical sciences, social sciences, fine arts, health and physical development.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law, but recommended to maintain records of attendance and subjects taught.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Illinois State Board of Education - Homeschool Illinois Christian Home Educators

Contact: Illinois State Board of Education, 866-262-6663

Indiana

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must enroll their homeschool as a non-accredited private school and report attendance annually.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Language arts, mathematics, social studies, science, health, safety, physical education, history, and U.S. Constitution.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Indiana Department of Education - Home School Indiana Association of Home Educators

Contact: Indiana Department of Education, 317-232-6610

Iowa

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents have several options, including filing a Competent Private Instruction (CPI) form or Independent Private Instruction (IPI) notice.

Parent Qualifications:

None required for IPI option. CPI may require parent to have a teaching license or work with a supervising teacher.

Required Subjects:

For IPI: reading, language arts, mathematics, science, social studies. For CPI: no specific subjects required.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

IPI must keep evidence of immunizations, instructional materials, and lesson plans. CPI requirements vary by option chosen.

Assessment Requirements:

Students under CPI must be assessed annually (standardized test, portfolio evaluation, or report by supervising teacher).

Official Resources

Iowa Department of Education - Home Schooling Homeschool Iowa

Contact: Iowa Department of Education, 515-281-5294

Kansas

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must register their homeschool as a non-accredited private school with the Kansas State Department of Education.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by state law.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Kansas State Department of Education - Non-Accredited Private Schools Kansas Home Educators

Contact: Kansas State Department of Education, 785-296-3201

Kentucky

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must notify the local school district within the first two weeks of the school year.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, spelling, grammar, history, mathematics, and civics.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records, scholarship reports, and record of subjects taught.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Kentucky Department of Education - Home School Kentucky Home Education Association

Contact: Kentucky Department of Education, 502-564-3141

Louisiana

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must either apply for home study approval or register as a private school.

Parent Qualifications:

For home study program, parents must have at least a high school diploma or GED.

Required Subjects:

Home study programs must provide a sustained curriculum of quality at least equal to public schools.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain records of attendance and curriculum.

Assessment Requirements:

Home study students must take an approved standardized test in grades 4, 8, and 11 or provide other evidence of progress.

Official Resources

Louisiana Department of Education - Home Study Louisiana Home Education Association

Contact: Louisiana Department of Education, 877-453-2721

Maine

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a notice of intent to the local school district and the state department of education.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

English, language arts, math, science, social studies, physical and health education, library skills, fine arts, Maine studies, and computer proficiency.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of educational materials, including samples of the student's work.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required through standardized test, portfolio review by a certified teacher, or evaluation by a licensed teacher.

Official Resources

Maine Department of Education - Homeschooling Homeschoolers of Maine

Contact: Maine Department of Education, 207-624-6600

Maryland

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a notice of intent to the local superintendent at least 15 days before starting homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

English, mathematics, science, social studies, art, music, health, and physical education.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of materials that demonstrates regular instruction and educational progress.

Assessment Requirements:

Portfolio must be reviewed by local school system representatives up to three times per year.

Official Resources

Maryland State Department of Education - Home Instruction Maryland Home School Association

Contact: Maryland State Department of Education, 410-767-0100

Massachusetts

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a homeschool education plan to the local school committee for approval.

Parent Qualifications:

Requirements vary by school district.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, English language and grammar, geography, arithmetic, drawing, music, history and Constitution of the United States, duties of citizenship, health, physical education, and good behavior.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Requirements vary by school district.

Assessment Requirements:

Requirements vary by school district but typically include standardized tests or periodic progress reports.

Official Resources

Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education - Homeschooling Massachusetts Home Learning Association

Contact: Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, 781-338-3000

Michigan

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Michigan does not require parents to notify the state of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, spelling, mathematics, science, history, civics, literature, writing, and English grammar.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Michigan Department of Education - Home Schooling Michigan Christian Homeschool Network

Contact: Michigan Department of Education, 517-241-5000

Minnesota

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit an annual notice to the school district superintendent.

Parent Qualifications:

Parents must have at least a high school diploma or equivalent, or be supervised by a qualified person.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, literature, fine arts, math, science, history, geography, government, health, and physical education.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain documentation of instruction, including class schedules, materials, and sample tests.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take a nationally standardized achievement test annually.

Official Resources

Minnesota Department of Education - Homeschooling Minnesota Homeschoolers Alliance

Contact: Minnesota Department of Education, 651-582-8200

Mississippi

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a certificate of enrollment to the school attendance officer by September 15th each year.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by state law.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Mississippi Department of Education - Homeschool Mississippi Home Educators Association

Contact: Mississippi Department of Education, 601-359-3513

Missouri

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

No. Missouri does not require notification, but families must maintain records and be prepared to show evidence of homeschooling if asked.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, math, social studies, language arts, and science.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a plan book, diary, or log; samples of work; and a portfolio of academic progress.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education - Home Schooling Families for Home Education

Contact: Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, 573-751-4212

Montana

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must notify the county superintendent annually.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Must provide organized instruction in the subjects required by state law for public schools.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance and immunization records.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Montana Office of Public Instruction - Home School Montana Coalition of Home Educators

Contact: Montana Office of Public Instruction, 406-444-3095

Nebraska

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a Rule 13 Exempt School Program Information Report annually.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, and health.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain records of attendance and a sequential list of subjects taught.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Nebraska Department of Education - Exempt Schools Nebraska Homeschool Association

Contact: Nebraska Department of Education, 402-471-2295

Nevada

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a notice of intent with the local school district superintendent one time.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Must provide equivalent instruction in the core academic subjects.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Nevada Department of Education - Homeschool Nevada Homeschool Network

Contact: Nevada Department of Education, 775-687-9200

New Hampshire

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must notify the commissioner of education, a private school principal, or the local school district superintendent.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Science, mathematics, language, government, history, health, reading, writing, spelling, U.S. and New Hampshire history, and art and music appreciation.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of records and materials.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual evaluation required by standardized test, portfolio review by a certified teacher, or evaluation by a certified teacher.

Official Resources

New Hampshire Department of Education - Home Education NH Homeschooling Coalition

Contact: New Hampshire Department of Education, 603-271-3494

New Jersey

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. New Jersey does not require parents to notify the state of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by law, but must provide instruction "equivalent to that provided in the public schools."

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law, though recommended for personal tracking.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

New Jersey Department of Education - Homeschool FAQ New Jersey Homeschool Association

Contact: New Jersey Department of Education, 609-376-3500

New Mexico

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must notify the New Mexico Public Education Department within 30 days of establishing a homeschool and by August 1 of each subsequent year.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent or instructor must have at least a high school diploma or equivalent.

Required Subjects:

Reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain immunization records or a waiver. Though not legally required, maintaining educational records is recommended.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

New Mexico Public Education Department - Home Schools Christian Association of Parent Educators of New Mexico

Contact: New Mexico Public Education Department, 505-827-6909

New York

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a Letter of Intent by July 1 or within 14 days of beginning homeschooling, followed by an Individualized Home Instruction Plan (IHIP).

Parent Qualifications:

No specific qualifications, but must be a "competent instructor."

Required Subjects:

Extensive requirements vary by grade level, including English/language arts, math, science, social studies, and more.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must submit quarterly reports, maintain attendance records (180 days required), and detailed documentation of instruction.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required, alternating between standardized tests and written narrative evaluations.

Official Resources

New York State Education Department - Home Instruction Loving Education at Home (LEAH)

Contact: New York State Education Department, 518-474-3879

North Carolina

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a one-time Notice of Intent with the North Carolina Division of Non-Public Education (DNPE).

Parent Qualifications:

Parent or instructor must have at least a high school diploma or equivalent.

Required Subjects:

English grammar, reading, spelling, and mathematics.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records and immunization records. The homeschool must operate for at least nine calendar months per year.

Assessment Requirements:

Must administer a nationally standardized achievement test annually that covers English grammar, reading, spelling, and mathematics.

Official Resources

North Carolina Division of Non-Public Education North Carolinians for Home Education

Contact: North Carolina Division of Non-Public Education, 984-236-0110

North Dakota

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a statement of intent to the local school district at least 14 days before beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or GED. Parents without these credentials can homeschool under supervision.

Required Subjects:

Language arts, mathematics, social studies, science, physical education, and health.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain academic records for at least two years, including courses taken and assessment records.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take standardized achievement tests in grades 4, 6, 8, and 10. Results must be submitted to the local superintendent.

Official Resources

North Dakota Department of Public Instruction - Home Education North Dakota Home School Association

Contact: North Dakota Department of Public Instruction, 701-328-2260

Ohio

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit an annual notification to the local school district superintendent by August 30 or within five calendar days of beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

No specific qualifications required.

Required Subjects:

English language arts, mathematics, science, history, government, and social studies. Health, physical education, and fine arts are also recommended.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must provide 900 hours of instruction and maintain records showing academic progress.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required through standardized testing or written narrative by a certified teacher.

Official Resources

Ohio Department of Education - Home Schooling Christian Home Educators of Ohio

Contact: Ohio Department of Education, 877-644-6338

Oklahoma

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Oklahoma does not require parents to notify any state agency of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

No specific subjects are mandated by state law, though instruction comparable to public schools is recommended.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by law, though maintaining attendance for 180 days of instruction is recommended.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Oklahoma State Department of Education Homeschool Oklahoma

Contact: Oklahoma State Department of Education, 405-521-3301

Oregon

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a one-time notification to their local Education Service District (ESD) within 10 days of beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

No specific subjects are mandated by state law, though a well-rounded education is recommended.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law, though maintaining records of test scores is recommended.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must be tested in grades 3, 5, 8, and 10 using a standardized achievement test.

Official Resources

Oregon Department of Education - Home Schooling Oregon Home Education Network

Contact: Oregon Department of Education, 503-947-5600

Pennsylvania

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a notarized affidavit and a list of educational objectives annually with the local school district by August 1.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or GED.

Required Subjects:

English, math, science, geography, civics, history (U.S. and Pennsylvania), art, music, physical education, and health.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain a portfolio of the student's work, a log of reading materials, and a portfolio of academic progress.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must be evaluated annually by a qualified evaluator (certified teacher, licensed psychologist, or private school teacher). Standardized tests are required in grades 3, 5, and 8.

Official Resources

Pennsylvania Department of Education - Home Education Christian Homeschool Association of Pennsylvania

Contact: Pennsylvania Department of Education, 717-783-6788

Rhode Island

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a letter of intent to the local school committee and receive approval before beginning homeschooling.

Parent Qualifications:

None required, but parents must provide a "thorough and efficient" education.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, geography, arithmetic, U.S. and Rhode Island history, government, health, and physical education.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must provide 180 days of instruction. Records of attendance, curriculum, and progress are often required by local school districts.

Assessment Requirements:

Although not mandated by state law, some local school districts may require an end-of-year report on student progress.

Official Resources

Rhode Island Department of Education - Homeschooling Rhode Island Home Educators Association

Contact: Rhode Island Department of Education, 401-222-4600

South Carolina

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents have three options: enrolling in a state-approved association, enrolling in an association with at least 50 members, or seeking approval directly from the local school board.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or GED.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, math, science, social studies, and, in grades 7–12, composition and literature.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain records of subjects taught and a portfolio of student work. A semi-annual report on attendance and progress is required for some options.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual testing in reading, writing, and mathematics is required for the local school board option.

Official Resources

South Carolina Department of Education - Home Schooling South Carolina Association of Independent Home Schools

Contact: South Carolina Department of Education, 803-734-8492

South Dakota

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a one-time Alternative Instruction Notification with the South Dakota Department of Education and the local school district.

Parent Qualifications:

None required. Parents must be able to instruct no more than 22 students.

Required Subjects:

Must provide instruction in language arts and mathematics.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law. Maintaining records of attendance, courses, and grades is recommended.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

South Dakota Department of Education - Homeschooling South Dakota Homeschooling Association

Contact: South Dakota Department of Education, 605-773-3134

Tennessee

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a Notice of Intent with the local school district. Alternatively, they can enroll in an accredited online school or a church-related umbrella school, which handles the notification.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or GED for the independent homeschool option.

Required Subjects:

None specified for independent homeschools, but subjects taught in public schools are recommended.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must maintain attendance records (180 days of instruction, 4 hours per day) and submit them annually to the school district.

Assessment Requirements:

Students must take standardized tests in grades 5, 7, and 9. Test results must be submitted to the local school district.

Official Resources

Tennessee Department of Education - Homeschooling Tennessee Home Education Association

Contact: Tennessee Department of Education, 615-741-2731

Texas

No Notification
Notification Required:

No. Texas is a low-regulation state and does not require parents to notify the state or local school district of their intent to homeschool.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, spelling, grammar, mathematics, and good citizenship. The curriculum must be a bona fide course in visual form.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law. Maintaining records is recommended for college applications or if re-enrolling in public school.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Texas Education Agency - Home Schooling Texas Home School Coalition

Contact: Texas Education Agency, 512-463-9734

Utah

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit an affidavit of intent to homeschool to the local school district board. This is a one-time filing unless the child re-enrolls in public school.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

None specified by state law. The curriculum must be in English.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law. Recommended for a child who may re-enter the public school system.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Utah State Board of Education - Homeschooling Utah Home School Association

Contact: Utah State Board of Education, 801-538-7500

Vermont

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a Notice of Intent to the Vermont Agency of Education and an individualized home study program plan.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, math, and other core subjects. The plan must show a "minimum course of study."

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must provide at least 175 days of instruction and submit a progress report to the Agency of Education.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required. Options include a standardized test, a portfolio review by a certified teacher, or a written narrative from the parent.

Official Resources

Vermont Agency of Education - Homeschooling Vermont Homeschooling Association

Contact: Vermont Agency of Education, 802-828-1130

Virginia

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must submit a Notice of Intent to the local school division superintendent by August 15 each year. There is also an option for a religious exemption from compulsory attendance.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have at least a high school diploma or a higher degree, be a certified teacher, or provide evidence of providing an adequate education.

Required Subjects:

The Notice of Intent must include a curriculum description for each child, covering the core subjects required in public schools.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None specified by state law, but maintaining a portfolio or records of student work is highly recommended.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual evaluation required. Options include standardized testing or an evaluation letter from a person licensed to teach in any state or with a master's degree or higher.

Official Resources

Virginia Department of Education - Homeschooling Home Educators Association of Virginia

Contact: Virginia Department of Education, 804-225-2020

Washington

Moderate Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file an annual Declaration of Intent with the local school district by September 15 or within two weeks of starting a homeschool program.

Parent Qualifications:

Parents must have 45 college quarter credits (or semester equivalent), or a Washington teaching certificate, or be approved by the local superintendent as qualified to teach.

Required Subjects:

Reading, writing, spelling, language, mathematics, science, social studies, history, health, art, and music appreciation.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must provide at least 1,000 instructional hours per year. Parents must maintain attendance records and a portfolio of student work for one year.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required through a standardized test, portfolio review by a certified teacher, or a written narrative from the parent.

Official Resources

Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction - Home-Based Instruction Washington Homeschool Organization

Contact: Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, 360-725-6000

West Virginia

High Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a Notice of Intent to homeschool with the local county superintendent. This notice must include a list of children being homeschooled, proof of parent qualifications, and a statement of subjects to be taught.

Parent Qualifications:

Parent must have a high school diploma or equivalent or a post-secondary degree or certificate.

Required Subjects:

Reading, language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Parents should maintain a portfolio of student work and records of attendance and instruction. These records must be available upon request from the superintendent.

Assessment Requirements:

Annual assessment required through a standardized test, portfolio review by a certified teacher, or participation in the public school testing program. Test results or evaluations must be submitted in grades 3, 5, 8, and 11.

Official Resources

West Virginia Department of Education - Homeschooling West Virginia Home Educators Association

Contact: West Virginia Department of Education, 304-558-2681

Wisconsin

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a Home-Based Private Educational Program Report (PI-1206) annually with the Department of Public Instruction by October 15.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Sequentially progressive instruction in reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, and science.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

Must provide at least 875 hours of instruction per year. No other record-keeping is required by law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction - Home-Based Education Wisconsin Homeschooling Parents Association

Contact: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, 608-266-3390

Wyoming

Low Regulation
Notification Required:

Yes. Parents must file a one-time Notice of Intent with the local school district. The notice must include an academic curriculum outline.

Parent Qualifications:

None required.

Required Subjects:

Must include instruction in reading, writing, mathematics, literature, civics, history, and science.

Recordkeeping Requirements:

None required by state law.

Assessment Requirements:

None required by state law.

Official Resources

Wyoming Department of Education - Homeschooling Wyoming Home Educators

Contact: Wyoming Department of Education, 307-777-7690