Quarter 4: Growth and Discovery

Weeks 28-36 • Focus: Life Cycles, Weather, and Environmental Stewardship

9 Weeks Growth & Cycles

Quarter 4 Overview

The final quarter of the year focuses on growth and cycles in the natural world, culminating in an understanding of our role as caretakers of the Earth. Students will apply the skills they have developed all year to new content, moving toward greater independence in their learning. This quarter brings together science, environmental awareness, and mathematical thinking in meaningful ways.

Quarter 4 Learning Goals

Academic Skills:

  • • Measure length with non-standard units
  • • Partition shapes into equal shares (fractions)
  • • Identify shape attributes
  • • Write process explanations
  • • Strengthen opinion writing

Content Knowledge:

  • • Water cycle and weather patterns
  • • Plant and animal life cycles
  • • Conservation and recycling
  • • Human impact on environment
  • • Natural resources and their uses

Weeks 28-29: Weather & The Seasons

Exploring meteorology and the water cycle through hands-on experiments

Learning Objectives

  • • Write informative texts explaining processes 1W2
  • • Measure length with non-standard units 1.MD.2
  • • Understand the water cycle and weather patterns
  • • Observe how daylight changes with seasons 1-ESS1-2
  • • Connect weather to human activities

Core Read-Alouds

National Geographic Kids Everything Weather

by Kathy Furgang

Goodbye Winter, Hello Spring

by Kenard Pak

Week 28: Understanding Weather

Monday

Science

Begin "Water Cycle in a Bag" experiment. Place water with blue food coloring in sealable bag, draw sun and clouds on outside, tape to sunny window.

ELA

Read weather books. Start weather observation journal - daily drawings and descriptions.

Tuesday

Science

Observe water cycle bag - see evaporation (water level decreasing) and condensation (droplets forming at top).

Math

Build simple rain gauge from plastic bottle. Begin daily measurements. 1.MD.2

Wednesday

ELA/Writing

Begin informative writing: "How the Water Cycle Works" with labeled diagram. 1W2

Science

Make a wind vane to observe wind direction. Record in weather journal.

Thursday

Social Studies

Discuss how weather impacts activities: What we wear, outdoor plans, school closings.

Math

Measure rainfall with rain gauge using non-standard units (finger-widths) or centimeters.

Friday

Science

Check water cycle bag for "precipitation" (droplets running down). Complete cycle observation.

ELA

Complete water cycle explanation with evaporation, condensation, precipitation labels.

Week 29: Spring Changes

Monday-Tuesday

ELA

Read Goodbye Winter, Hello Spring. Discuss seasonal changes observed. Create "Signs of Spring" chart.

Science

Track daylight hours - note sunrise/sunset times. Discuss how daylight increases in spring. 1-ESS1-2

Wednesday-Friday

Math

Create weather graph showing sunny, cloudy, rainy days from the week. Analyze the data collected.

ELA/Science

Make a class book: "Our Weather Week" with each child contributing a page about different weather observed.

Weeks 28-29 Resources & Materials

Science Materials:

  • • Sealable plastic bags
  • • Blue food coloring
  • • Plastic bottle for rain gauge
  • • Materials for wind vane

Activities:

  • • Weather observation journal
  • • SciShow Kids water cycle videos
  • • Graph paper for data
  • • Seasonal change photos

Weeks 30-32: Life Cycles of Plants & Animals

Investigating growth and change in the natural world

Learning Objectives

  • • Identify main topics and retell details from texts 1R2
  • • Partition shapes into halves and fourths 1.G.3
  • • Observe that young organisms resemble parents 1-LS3-1
  • • Understand plant and animal life cycles
  • • Connect plants to human resource use 1.6a

Core Read-Alouds

The Tiny Seed

by Eric Carle

Rabbits, Rabbits, and More Rabbits

by Gail Gibbons

From Caterpillar to Butterfly

by Deborah Heiligman

Week 30: How Plants Grow

Bean Seed Investigation

The central activity is planting bean seeds in clear cups with damp paper towels. This allows daily observation of the entire germination and growth process.

Monday

Science

Dissect soaked lima bean. Identify seed coat, embryo, and food source (cotyledon). Draw and label parts.

ELA

Read The Tiny Seed. Discuss the journey of a seed through seasons.

Tuesday

Science

Plant bean seeds in clear cups. Make predictions about what will happen. Begin daily observation journal.

Math

Introduction to fractions: Cut apple in half to share. "Two equal parts make halves." 1.G.3

Wednesday-Thursday

Science

Observe and draw daily changes in seeds. Look for root emergence, then stem. Measure growth with non-standard units.

Social Studies

Discuss how people use plants: food (fruits, vegetables), clothing (cotton), shelter (wood). 1.6a

Friday

Math

Cut sandwiches into fourths. "Four equal parts make fourths or quarters." Practice fraction language.

Week 31: Animal Families

Monday-Tuesday

ELA

Read Rabbits, Rabbits, and More Rabbits. Identify main topic and retell key details about rabbit families. 1R2

Science

Compare baby and adult animals. Note similarities and differences. 1-LS3-1

Wednesday-Friday

ELA

Read From Caterpillar to Butterfly. Create butterfly life cycle wheel showing egg, larva, pupa, adult stages.

Science/Art

Continue plant observations. Create artistic representation of plant growth stages.

Week 32: Growth and Change

Monday-Wednesday

Science

Compare plant and animal life cycles. Create Venn diagram showing similarities (grow, change) and differences (seeds vs. eggs).

Math

Practice partitioning circles and rectangles into halves and fourths. Real-world connections with pizza, brownies.

Thursday-Friday

ELA/Science

Create class book: "Amazing Life Cycles" with each child illustrating and writing about a plant or animal's growth.

Weeks 30-32 Resources & Materials

Science Materials:

  • • Lima beans (dry and soaked)
  • • Clear plastic cups
  • • Paper towels
  • • Life cycle diagrams
  • • Magnifying glasses

Math Materials:

  • • Food items for fractions
  • • Paper shapes to fold
  • • Fraction circles
  • • Measuring tools

Weeks 33-34: Our Earth - Conservation & Earth Day

Understanding our role as environmental stewards

Learning Objectives

  • • Write opinion pieces with supporting reasons 1W1
  • • Identify shape attributes (defining vs. non-defining) 1.G.1
  • • Understand human impact on environment 1.3c
  • • Practice conservation and recycling
  • • Develop global citizenship awareness

Core Read-Alouds

What a Waste: Trash, Recycling, and Protecting our Planet

by Jess French

Michael Recycle

by Ellie Bethel

Week 33: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

The Three R's

This week focuses on practical environmental actions children can take in their daily lives to protect our planet.

Monday

ELA

Read What a Waste. Discuss where trash goes and why it matters.

Social Studies

Learn about Earth Day and conservation. Discuss the Three R's: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. 1.3c

Tuesday

Science/Social Studies

Set up classroom recycling center. Sort items: paper, plastic, glass. Child becomes "Recycling Monitor" for the week.

Math

Shape hunt in recyclables. Identify 2D shapes and discuss defining attributes (triangle = 3 sides, closed). 1.G.1

Wednesday

ELA/Writing

Begin opinion writing: "Why we should recycle" with at least two reasons. 1W1

Art

Create art from recycled materials - "trash robots" or magazine collages.

Thursday-Friday

Social Studies

Neighborhood or park clean-up activity. Practice being responsible citizens.

ELA

Read Michael Recycle. Discuss how one person can make a difference.

Week 34: Celebrating Our Earth

Monday-Tuesday

ELA

Complete opinion writing pieces. Create Earth Day pledges - personal promises to help the Earth.

Science

Plant a tree or flowers (if possible) or start herb garden in classroom. Connect to plant life cycle learning.

Wednesday-Friday

Math

Continue shape exploration. Build 3D shapes from recyclables. Compare 2D and 3D shapes.

Social Studies/Art

Create Earth Day exhibit with recycled art, conservation tips, and pledges to share with families.

Weeks 33-34 Resources & Materials

Conservation Materials:

  • • Recycling bins/boxes
  • • Clean recyclables for sorting
  • • Art supplies for projects
  • • Seeds or plants

Activities:

  • • Earth Day activity ideas (PLT)
  • • Shape attribute cards
  • • Pledge templates
  • • Clean-up supplies

Week 35: Year-End Review

Celebrating a year of learning through student choice and reflection

Week Focus

This week is a celebration of the year's learning, focused on review and reflection in a fun, low-stress format. Students take ownership by choosing their favorite activities.

Student Choice Week

Monday: Math Choice Day

Student Choice

Ask: "What was your favorite math game we played this year?" Play student's choice of games from throughout the year.

Tuesday: Science Choice Day

Student Choice

"Which science experiment should we do again?" Repeat a favorite experiment with child as the teacher explaining it.

Wednesday: Reading Choice Day

Student Choice

"What was the best book we read together?" Re-read favorites and discuss why they were special.

Thursday: Memory Book Creation

Reflection

Create "First Grade Memory Book" with a page for each month/theme. Child draws and writes about favorite activities.

Friday: Celebration

Celebration

Special celebration day with favorite snacks, outdoor time, and sharing the memory book with family.

Week 36: Final Assessments & Celebration of Learning

Formalizing year-end assessment and celebrating growth

Assessment Week

This final week is for completing the year-end assessment required by NYS and celebrating your child's incredible growth and achievements.

Assessment Options

Option 1: Standardized Test

Schedule and administer one of the approved tests:

  • • California Achievement Test (CAT)
  • • Iowa Test of Basic Skills (IOWA)
  • • Stanford Achievement Test

Option 2: Narrative Assessment

Have a certified teacher or qualified individual review the portfolio and write a narrative assessment of the child's progress.

Celebration of Learning

Learning Showcase

Host a special event where the student showcases their work:

  • • Present favorite projects from the year
  • • Read an original story they wrote
  • • Demonstrate a math game or concept
  • • Explain a science experiment
  • • Share their First Grade Memory Book

Final Documentation

Compile all necessary documentation for your final report:

  • • Completed IHIP from beginning of year
  • • Four quarterly reports
  • • Attendance records (180 days)
  • • Results of year-end assessment
  • • Portfolio of student work samples

Quarter 4 Resources Summary

Complete Book List

Title Author Week(s) Used
National Geographic Kids Everything Weather Kathy Furgang Weeks 28-29
Goodbye Winter, Hello Spring Kenard Pak Weeks 28-29
The Tiny Seed Eric Carle Weeks 30-32
Rabbits, Rabbits, and More Rabbits Gail Gibbons Weeks 30-32
From Caterpillar to Butterfly Deborah Heiligman Weeks 30-32
What a Waste Jess French Weeks 33-34
Michael Recycle Ellie Bethel Weeks 33-34

Essential Materials for Quarter 4

Weather & Seasons

  • • Water cycle bag supplies
  • • Rain gauge materials
  • • Weather observation journal
  • • Thermometer
  • • Wind vane supplies

Life Cycles

  • • Bean seeds
  • • Clear cups & paper towels
  • • Life cycle diagrams
  • • Fraction manipulatives
  • • Magnifying glasses

Conservation

  • • Recycling sorting bins
  • • Recyclable materials
  • • Art supplies
  • • Shape identification cards
  • • Seeds/plants for Earth Day

Congratulations!

You've completed an amazing year of first grade homeschooling. Your child has grown tremendously in reading, writing, mathematics, and understanding of the world. Celebrate this incredible achievement!

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